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Funny Quote by Gary Marcus

“There are known knowns and known unknowns, but what we should be worried about most is the unknown unknowns.” quote by Gary Marcus
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“There are known knowns and known unknowns, but what we should be worried about most is the unknown unknowns.”

Gary Marcus

About This Quote

Source Interview: The Knowledge Project, 2020

We must focus on the hidden risks—the unknown unknowns—because they can cause unexpected failures.

In simple terms: Beware unseen dangers.

Key Takeaway

Plan for uncertainty.

Themes

risk uncertainty strategy

Mood

cautious thoughtful

Type

strategic philosophical

When to use this quote

  • project management
  • investment decisions
  • policy making
  • technology development

Key Concepts

black swan cognitive bias foresight

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can we uncover hidden risks?
  • What methods reduce surprise?
A Different Perspective

Hard to identify unknown unknowns.

4.7 out of 5 (4 ratings)

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