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Customer Quote by Ha-Joon Chang

“Financial markets need to become less, not more, efficient.” quote by Ha-Joon Chang
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“Financial markets need to become less, not more, efficient.”

Ha-Joon Chang

About This Quote

Financial markets should aim for reduced efficiency to allow for more equitable outcomes, rather than striving for maximal efficiency.

In simple terms: Less efficient markets can promote fairness.

Key Takeaway

Accept some inefficiency for social benefit.

Themes

economics market design efficiency equity

Mood

critical thought‑provoking

Type

analytical policy‑oriented

When to use this quote

  • regulation
  • financial reform
  • social welfare programs
  • investment strategies

Key Concepts

heterodox economics institutional theory public policy

Questions to Reflect On

  • What inefficiencies can improve fairness?
  • How to balance efficiency with equity?
A Different Perspective

Too much inefficiency can hinder growth.

2.1 out of 5 (3 ratings)

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