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Communication Quote by Halldór Laxness

“Towards the end of our conversation in the churchyard today I got the impression that pastor Jón thinks that all gods that men worship are equally good. In the Bhagavad Gita, which pastor Jón cites, Krishna is reported as saying, as I recall: You are free to address your prayers to any god at all…” quote by Halldór Laxness
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““Towards the end of our conversation in the churchyard today I got the impression that pastor Jón thinks that all gods that men worship are equally good. In the Bhagavad Gita, which pastor Jón cites, Krishna is reported as saying, as I recall: You are free to address your prayers to any god at all; but the one who answers the prayers, I am he. Is this what pastor Jón means when he says that all gods are equally good except the god that answers the prayers, because he is nowhere? Neither of these two standpoints can be accommodated within the framework of our confession of faith. The god who speaks through Krishna's words isn't particularly pleasant, either, because he alone controls the card-game and the other gods are only dummies and he is the one who declares on their cards. At any rate this god is rather far removed from the seventy-year-old grandfather with the large beard who came to breakfast with the farmer Abraham of Ur accompanied by two angels, his attendants, and settled in with him, and whom the Jews inherited and thereafter the pope and finally the Saxons. When Krishna says he is the one god who answers prayers, then this is actually just our orthodox god of the catechism, the one who says: I am the Lord thy God, thou shalt have no other gods before me. Pastor Jón says, on the other hand, Thou shalt have all other gods before the Lord thy God. What is the answer to that?””

Halldór Laxness

About This Quote

Source Novel: Independent People, 1946, Icelandic literature discussing faith and pluralism

The passage debates religious pluralism, contrasting exclusive monotheism with inclusive worship, highlighting theological tension

In simple terms: Debating whether all gods are equal or one is supreme

Key Takeaway

Consider the complexity of faith traditions

Themes

theology religious pluralism philosophy

Mood

thoughtful analytical

Type

theological philosophical

When to use this quote

  • interfaith dialogue
  • theology classes
  • personal belief reflection
  • religious education

Key Concepts

Exclusive monotheism inclusive worship scriptural interpretation

Questions to Reflect On

  • What does “all gods are equally good” mean to you?
  • How do you reconcile exclusive and inclusive doctrines?
A Different Perspective

The argument may oversimplify diverse theological nuances

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