Business Quote by Carl Schmitt
““The political enemy need not be morally evil or aesthetically ugly; he need not appear as an economic competitor, and it may even be advantageous to engage with him in business transactions. But he is, nevertheless, the other, the stranger; and it is sufficient for his nature that he is, in a specially intense way, existentially something different and alien, so that in the extreme case conflicts with him are possible. These can neither be decided by a previously determined general norm nor by the judgment of a disinterested and therefore neutral third party.””
About This Quote
Source Book: Political Theology, Carl Schmitt, 1922
Political opponents are defined by their fundamental otherness, not by moral or economic traits, making conflict inevitable and beyond neutral judgment.
In simple terms: Opponents are seen as alien, making neutral resolution hard.
Recognize the limits of neutral arbitration.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- diplomatic negotiations
- legal disputes
- international relations
- business partnerships
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can societies manage conflicts when parties see each other as fundamentally alien?
- Can neutral arbitration ever be truly impartial?
Neutral third parties may lack legitimacy when parties view each other as existentially alien.