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Black people Quote by Edward E. Baptist

“chain kept moving, and Ball led the file down through Virginia into North Carolina at a steady pace. As the days wore on, the men, who were never out of the chains, grew dirtier and dirtier. Lice hopped from scalp to scalp at night. Black-and-red lines of scabs bordered the manacles. No matter…” quote by Edward E. Baptist
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““chain kept moving, and Ball led the file down through Virginia into North Carolina at a steady pace. As the days wore on, the men, who were never out of the chains, grew dirtier and dirtier. Lice hopped from scalp to scalp at night. Black-and-red lines of scabs bordered the manacles. No matter: The Georgia-man would let the people clean themselves before they got to market. In the meantime, the men were the propellant for the coffle-chain, which was more than a tool, more than mere metal. It was a machine. Its iron links and bands forced the black people inside them to do exactly what entrepreneurial enslavers, and investors far distant from slavery’s frontier, needed them to do in order to turn a $300 Maryland or Virginia purchase into a $600 Georgia sale.””

Edward E. Baptist

About This Quote

Source Book: The Half Has Never Been Told, 2014

The slave trade turned human bodies into a profit‑driving machine, where chains were both literal and economic constraints.

In simple terms: Slavery was a profit engine that dehumanized its victims.

Key Takeaway

Recognize how economic systems can exploit people.

Themes

slavery economics humanity exploitation history

Mood

somber reflective

Type

historical critical

When to use this quote

  • education
  • policy reform
  • museum exhibits
  • public discourse

Key Concepts

capitalism human rights moral economy

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do modern supply chains echo these dynamics?
  • What responsibilities do consumers have?
A Different Perspective

The focus on profit can obscure moral responsibility.

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