Freedom Quote by Howard Zinn
““George Washington had turned down the requests of blacks, seeking freedom, to fight in the Revolutionary army. So when the British military commander in Virginia, Lord Dunmore, promised freedom to Virginia slaves who joined his forces, this created consternation. A report from one Maryland county worried about poor whites encouraging slave runaways: The insolence of the Negroes in this county is come to such a height, that we are under a necessity of disarming them which we affected on Saturday last. We took about eighty guns, some bayonets, swords, etc. The malicious and imprudent speeches of some among the lower classes of whites have induced them to believe that their freedom depended on the success of the King’s troops. We cannot therefore be too vigilant nor too rigourous with those who promote and encourage this disposition in our slaves.””
About This Quote
During the Revolutionary era, British promises of freedom to enslaved people caused white anxieties and harsher control measures, highlighting racial tensions and the manipulation of liberty.
In simple terms: British offers of freedom sparked white fear and stricter slave control.
Acknowledge how liberty promises can be weaponized.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- military strategy
- social dynamics
- civil rights
- historical education
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How did enslaved people respond to such offers?
- What parallels exist in modern political promises?
The narrative may underplay enslaved agency.