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Class Quote by William Graham Sumner

“For A to sit down and think, What shall I do? is commonplace; but to think what B ought to do is interesting, romantic, moral, self-flattering, and public-spirited all at once. It satisfies a great number of human weaknesses at once. To go on and plan what a whole class of people ought to do is to…” quote by William Graham Sumner
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“For A to sit down and think, What shall I do? is commonplace; but to think what B ought to do is interesting, romantic, moral, self-flattering, and public-spirited all at once. It satisfies a great number of human weaknesses at once. To go on and plan what a whole class of people ought to do is to feel one's self a power on earth, to win a public position, to clothe one's self in dignity. Hence we have an unlimited supply of reformers, philanthropists, humanitarians, and would-be managers-in-general of society.”

William Graham Sumner

About This Quote

Source Essay: "What Shall I Do?" by William Graham Sumner, 1880s

The quote contrasts personal contemplation with the grandiose desire to dictate others' actions, highlighting how such ambition satisfies ego, morality, and social status, leading many to become reformers or self‑appointed leaders.

In simple terms: Thinking about oneself is simple; deciding for others feels powerful.

Key Takeaway

Beware of ego‑driven grand plans.

Themes

ego morality leadership social influence reform

Mood

reflective critical inspirational

Type

philosophical political ethical

When to use this quote

  • political activism
  • nonprofit leadership
  • community organizing
  • policy advocacy
  • personal career planning

Key Concepts

hubris public service psychology of power ethical responsibility

Questions to Reflect On

  • What motivates your desire to guide others?
  • How do you balance personal humility with public ambition?
A Different Perspective

It can ignore practical limits and marginalize those affected.

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