Average Quote by Richard Tol
“The impact of climate change is relatively small. The average impact on welfare is equivalent to losing a few per cent of income. That is, the impact of a century worth of climate change is comparable to the impact of one or two years of economic growth.”
About This Quote
Source Paper: Climate Economics, Richard Tol, 2015
Climate change’s economic effect is modest, similar to a few percent loss in income over a century.
In simple terms: Climate impact equals a small loss of yearly income.
Treat climate policies as modest economic adjustments.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- government budgeting
- investment planning
- public health
- energy sector
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How should policymakers weigh modest losses against potential extremes?
- What non‑economic factors should influence climate action?
Long‑term effects may be larger than short‑term averages suggest.