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Elementary school Quote by Jessica Joelle Alexander

“The researchers discovered that there was a dramatic shift from an internal to an external locus of control in children of all ages, from elementary school to college. To give you an idea of how great a shift it was, young people in 1960 were 80 percent more likely to claim that they had control…” quote by Jessica Joelle Alexander
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““The researchers discovered that there was a dramatic shift from an internal to an external locus of control in children of all ages, from elementary school to college. To give you an idea of how great a shift it was, young people in 1960 were 80 percent more likely to claim that they had control over their lives than children in 2002, who were more prone to say they lacked such personal control.””

Jessica Joelle Alexander

About This Quote

Source Study: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2005, research on locus of control across generations

The quote highlights a generational decline in perceived personal control, showing children now feel less agency over their lives compared to those in earlier decades

In simple terms: People feel less in control today than in the past

Key Takeaway

Recognize and foster personal agency in youth

Themes

psychology generational change agency control well‑being

Mood

concerned reflective

Type

research observational

When to use this quote

  • parenting
  • education
  • mental health programs
  • career counseling
  • public policy

Key Concepts

locus of control self‑efficacy social influence

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can we empower young people to regain a sense of control?
  • What societal changes contributed to this shift?
A Different Perspective

External factors like socioeconomic shifts may also influence perceptions, not just individual mindset

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