Choice Quote by Daniel Kahneman
““Bernoulli observed that most people dislike risk (the chance of receiving the lowest possible outcome), and if they are offered a choice between a gamble and an amount equal to its expected value they will pick the sure thing. In fact a risk-averse decision maker will choose a sure thing that is less than expected value, in effect paying a premium to avoid the uncertainty.””
About This Quote
Source Book: Thinking, Fast and Slow, 2011
People prefer certainty over uncertain gains, even if the certain amount is lower than the gamble’s expected value.
In simple terms: People avoid risk, paying a premium for certainty.
Accept uncertainty when value outweighs safety.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- investment choices
- insurance purchase
- career negotiations
- health decisions
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- When have you chosen a sure thing over a better expected outcome?
- How does fear of loss shape your daily decisions?
Risk aversion can lead to suboptimal outcomes when certainty is overvalued.