Behavior Quote by Walter E. Williams
“Philosopher Bertrand Russell suggested that 'Men are born ignorant, not stupid. They are made stupid by education.' And, it was Albert Einstein who explained, 'Insanity: doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results.' So which is it - stupidity, ignorance or insanity - that explains the behavior of my fellow Americans who call for greater government involvement in our lives?”
About This Quote
Russell says ignorance, not stupidity, is innate; Einstein defines insanity as repeated futile actions. The quote questions which explains Americans’ demand for more government.
In simple terms: Ignorance, not stupidity, is innate; repeated futile actions are insanity.
Question the roots of political demands.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- public debate
- media analysis
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- Is it ignorance, stupidity, or something else?
- How can education reduce perceived insanity?
Simplifies complex motivations.