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Similarity Quote by Thomas Gilovich

“In other words, when testing a hypothesis of similarity, people look for evidence of similarity rather than dissimilarity, and when testing a hypothesis of dissimilarity, they do the opposite. The relationship one perceives between two entities, then, can vary with the precise form of the question…” quote by Thomas Gilovich
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““In other words, when testing a hypothesis of similarity, people look for evidence of similarity rather than dissimilarity, and when testing a hypothesis of dissimilarity, they do the opposite. The relationship one perceives between two entities, then, can vary with the precise form of the question that is asked.””

Thomas Gilovich

About This Quote

Source Article: Judgment and Decision Making, Thomas Gilovich, 1995

People’s perception of similarity depends on how a question is framed, leading them to seek confirming evidence for the posed hypothesis.

In simple terms: Question framing shapes perceived similarity.

Key Takeaway

Be aware of framing bias.

Themes

cognition perception bias decision making psychology

Mood

analytical critical inquisitive

Type

theoretical educational

When to use this quote

  • research design
  • survey analysis
  • marketing research
  • legal testimony

Key Concepts

confirmation bias framing effect similarity assessment

Questions to Reflect On

  • How might alternative wording change your conclusions?
  • Do you consider both similarity and dissimilarity?
A Different Perspective

Framing can obscure true relationships.

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