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Theory Quote by Stephen Hawking

“It turns out to be very difficult to devise a theory to describe the universe all in one go. Instead, we break the problem up into bits and invent a number of partial theories. Each of these partial theories describes and predicts a certain limited class of observations, neglecting the effects of…” quote by Stephen Hawking
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““It turns out to be very difficult to devise a theory to describe the universe all in one go. Instead, we break the problem up into bits and invent a number of partial theories. Each of these partial theories describes and predicts a certain limited class of observations, neglecting the effects of other quantities, or representing them by simple sets of numbers. It may be that this approach is completely wrong. If everything in the universe depends on everything else in a fundamental way, it might be impossible to get close to a full solution by investigating parts of the problem in isolation. Nevertheless, it is certainly the way that we have made progress in the past.””

Stephen Hawking

About This Quote

Source Lecture: The Nature of Scientific Inquiry, 2010

Science progresses by breaking complex problems into manageable parts, even if the approach may be incomplete.

In simple terms: Scientists solve big problems by studying pieces.

Key Takeaway

Embrace incremental research.

Themes

science methodology incremental complexity

Mood

inquisitive analytical

Type

philosophical inspirational

When to use this quote

  • research projects
  • education
  • problem solving
  • policy making

Key Concepts

reductionism theory building

Questions to Reflect On

  • What big question can be tackled piecewise?
  • When is a holistic approach necessary?
A Different Perspective

May miss holistic understanding; fragmented view can mislead.

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