Children Quote by Robert M. Sapolsky
““Having the low-activity version of MAO-A tripled the likelihood … but only in people with a history of severe childhood abuse. And if there was no such history, the variant was not predictive of anything. This is the essence of gene/environment interaction. What does having a particular variant of the MAO-A gene have to do with antisocial behavior? It depends on the environment.””
About This Quote
Source Book: Behave: The Biology of Humans at Our Best and Worst, Robert M. Sapolsky, 2017
Genetic predispositions like MAO-A only influence behavior when combined with adverse environments, highlighting gene‑environment interaction.
In simple terms: Genes affect behavior only with certain life experiences.
Consider both biology and environment in behavior.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- research studies
- clinical assessments
- policy making
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How do we address environmental risk factors?
- What ethical concerns arise from genetic testing?
Genetics alone cannot predict complex behaviors.