Black swan Quote by Rich Jolly
““A Black Swan event has three important characteristics. 1. The event is unexpected, or considered improbable, to the observer. 2. The event has a major impact on the observer. 3. In hindsight, the observer rationalizes that they "should have seen it coming." This, then, is a narrative fallacy””
About This Quote
Source Article: The Black Swan Theory Explained, 2015
Rare, high‑impact events are unpredictable, yet we later rationalize them as expected.
In simple terms: Unexpected events feel predictable later.
Beware hindsight bias.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- risk management
- investment
- policy planning
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How do you prepare for unknown risks?
- What biases affect your hindsight?
We cannot predict all rare events; over‑confidence may arise.