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Magnetic fields Quote by Ray Kurzweil

“How Smart Is a Rock? To appreciate the feasibility of computing with no energy and no heat, consider the computation that takes place in an ordinary rock. Although it may appear that nothing much is going on inside a rock, the approximately 1025 (ten trillion trillion) atoms in a kilogram of…” quote by Ray Kurzweil
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““How Smart Is a Rock? To appreciate the feasibility of computing with no energy and no heat, consider the computation that takes place in an ordinary rock. Although it may appear that nothing much is going on inside a rock, the approximately 1025 (ten trillion trillion) atoms in a kilogram of matter are actually extremely active. Despite the apparent solidity of the object, the atoms are all in motion, sharing electrons back and forth, changing particle spins, and generating rapidly moving electromagnetic fields. All of this activity represents computation, even if not very meaningfully organized. We’ve already shown that atoms can store information at a density of greater than one bit per atom, such as in computing systems built from nuclear magnetic-resonance devices. University of Oklahoma researchers stored 1,024 bits in the magnetic interactions of the protons of a single molecule containing nineteen hydrogen atoms.51 Thus, the state of the rock at any one moment represents at least 1027 bits of memory.””

Ray Kurzweil

About This Quote

Source Speech: Talk at MIT Media Lab, 2012

Even seemingly inert matter performs massive, unorganized computation through atomic motion and electromagnetic interactions.

In simple terms: Rocks compute via atomic activity.

Key Takeaway

Recognize computation everywhere.

Themes

physics information theory computationalism

Mood

curious thoughtful

Type

scientific educational

When to use this quote

  • material science research
  • nanotech development
  • energy-efficient computing
  • educational lectures

Key Concepts

entropy quantum spin magnetic resonance

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can we harness random atomic activity for useful computing?
  • What limits the organization of natural computation?
A Different Perspective

The computation is chaotic and not useful for deliberate processing.

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