Barbarians Quote by Peter Frankopan
““Contemporaries struggled to make sense of what, to them, was the complete collapse of the world order. “Why does [God] allow us to be weaker and more miserable” than all these tribal peoples, wailed the fifth-century Christian writer Salvian; “why has he allowed us to be conquered by the barbarians? Why does he permit us to be subject to the rule of our enemies?” The answer, he concluded, was simple: men had sinned and God was punishing them.23 Others reached the opposite conclusion. Rome had been master of the world when it was faithful to its pagan roots, argued Zosimus, the Byzantine historian (who was himself pagan); when it abandoned these and turned to a new faith, it engineered its own demise. This, he said, was not an opinion; it was a fact.24 Rome””
About This Quote
Source Book: The Silk Roads: A New History of the World, 2015
The quote contrasts two medieval explanations for Rome’s fall: divine punishment for sin versus loss of pagan favor, highlighting how societies interpret catastrophe through religious lenses.
In simple terms: People blamed divine will for Rome’s collapse, seeing it as punishment or loss of favor.
Consider how belief systems shape interpretations of crisis.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- studying ancient texts
- modern religious discourse
- political analysis
- education
- public policy
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- What other non‑religious factors contributed to Rome’s decline?
- How do modern societies explain crises?
These views oversimplify complex socio‑economic factors behind Rome’s fall.