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“What's so seductive about the efficient markets hypothesis is that it applies nine years out of ten. A lot of the time it works. But when it stops working, you blow up.” quote by Niall Ferguson
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“What's so seductive about the efficient markets hypothesis is that it applies nine years out of ten. A lot of the time it works. But when it stops working, you blow up.”

Niall Ferguson

About This Quote

Source Book: The Ascent of Money, Niall Ferguson, 2008

The efficient markets hypothesis works most of the time, but its occasional failures can cause severe crises.

In simple terms: It works often, but when it fails, damage is huge.

Key Takeaway

Beware overreliance on market efficiency.

Themes

economics risk finance behavioral policy

Mood

cautious analytical skeptical

Type

analytical critical financial

When to use this quote

  • investment decisions
  • regulatory policy
  • risk management
  • portfolio construction
  • financial forecasting

Key Concepts

market efficiency systemic risk overconfidence

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do you detect when markets are deviating from efficiency?
  • What safeguards can mitigate blow‑up risks?
A Different Perspective

It ignores structural changes and irrational behavior that can dominate markets.

2.5 out of 5 (10 ratings)

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