Skip to content

Account Quote by Martin Seligman

“I'm all for past influences; the question is whether they are deterministic. Freud and the behaviorists argue that what we are at any given moment is billiard balls whose past determines our future course. That doesn't take into account that we are forever generating internal representations of…” quote by Martin Seligman
Download Open image
“I'm all for past influences; the question is whether they are deterministic. Freud and the behaviorists argue that what we are at any given moment is billiard balls whose past determines our future course. That doesn't take into account that we are forever generating internal representations of positive futures and choosing among them.”

Martin Seligman

About This Quote

Source Book: Authentic Happiness, Martin Seligman, 2002

Determinism vs. agency: past influences shape us but we also create mental futures and choose paths.

In simple terms: Past shapes us but we can choose future visions.

Key Takeaway

Recognize agency amid past influences.

Themes

psychology free will determinism

Mood

reflective analytical

Type

philosophical motivational

When to use this quote

  • personal decision making
  • therapy
  • goal setting
  • career planning

Key Concepts

cognitive representation choice future orientation

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do you balance past influence with future choices?
  • Can you identify moments you actively chose a different path?
A Different Perspective

Deterministic view may overlook unconscious biases.

4.7 out of 5 (10 ratings)

More by Martin Seligman

Explore all 102 Martin Seligman quotes

More Account quotes

Browse all 336 Account quotes