Cases Quote by Leonardo da Vinci
“There are many occasions when the muscles that form the lips of the mouth move the lateral muscles that are joined to them, and there are an equal number of occasions when these lateral muscles move the lips of this mouth, replacing it where it cannot return of itself, because the function of muscle is to pull and not to push except in the case of the genitals and the tongue.”
About This Quote
Source Notebook: Codex Atlanticus, ca. 1508
Muscle function is primarily pulling; exceptions exist in specific anatomy.
In simple terms: Muscles mainly pull, not push.
Consider anatomy in movement design.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- exercise
- rehabilitation
- robotics
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How does this affect prosthetic design?
- What muscles defy this rule?
Push actions are rare in biology.