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Correlation Quote by Gunnar Myrdal

“Correlations are not explanations and besides, they can be as spurious as the high correlation in Finland between foxes killed and divorces.” quote by Gunnar Myrdal
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“Correlations are not explanations and besides, they can be as spurious as the high correlation in Finland between foxes killed and divorces.”

Gunnar Myrdal

About This Quote

Source Speech: Lecture on Statistical Reasoning, 1960

Correlations do not prove causation; they can be misleading or spurious, as illustrated by unrelated statistical coincidences.

In simple terms: Correlation isn’t causation; data can be misleading.

Key Takeaway

Question causality before drawing conclusions.

Themes

statistics causation critical thinking misinformation

Mood

cautious analytical

Type

educational critical.

When to use this quote

  • policy analysis
  • academic research
  • media reporting
  • public health studies

Key Concepts

spurious correlation research methodology data interpretation

Questions to Reflect On

  • What evidence would confirm a causal link?
  • How can we avoid being fooled by coincidental data?
A Different Perspective

Overreliance on correlation can obscure true causes and lead to bad decisions.

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