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Action Quote by Derek Parfit

“While reasons are provided by the facts,...rationality...depends instead on our beliefs. [...] [I]f I believe falsely that my hotel is on fire, it may be rational for me to jump into the canal. But I have no reason to jump. I merely think I do. And, if some dangerous treatment would save your…” quote by Derek Parfit
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“While reasons are provided by the facts,...rationality...depends instead on our beliefs. [...] [I]f I believe falsely that my hotel is on fire, it may be rational for me to jump into the canal. But I have no reason to jump. I merely think I do. And, if some dangerous treatment would save your life, but you don't know that fact, it would be irrational for you to take this treatment, but that is what you have most reason to do.”

Derek Parfit

About This Quote

Source Book: Reasons and Persons, 1984

Rationality depends on beliefs, not just facts; false beliefs can justify actions that seem irrational.

In simple terms: Beliefs shape rational actions more than facts.

Key Takeaway

Examine your underlying beliefs.

Themes

philosophy epistemology decision making

Mood

reflective cautious

Type

philosophical critical

When to use this quote

  • medical decisions
  • emergency responses
  • personal risk assessment

Key Concepts

rationality beliefs logic

Questions to Reflect On

  • What beliefs guide your critical decisions?
  • How do you verify belief accuracy?
A Different Perspective

Beliefs may be mistaken, leading to harmful actions.

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