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Portrait of Virginia Apgar

Virginia Apgar

(1909–1974) Pediatrician

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Virginia Apgar was a pediatrician, best known for Notes on anesthesia.

Quick Facts About Virginia Apgar

Born
June 7, 1909
Died
August 7, 1974
Profession
Pediatrician
Notable works
Notes on anesthesia

About Virginia Apgar

Virginia Apgar was an American physician, obstetrical anesthesiologist and medical researcher, best known as the inventor of the Apgar score, a way to quickly assess the health of a newborn child immediately after birth in order to combat infant mortality. In 1952, she developed the 10-point Apgar score to assist physicians and nurses in assessing the status of newborns. Given at one minute and five minutes after birth, the Apgar test measures a child's breathing, skin color, reflexes, motion, and heart rate. A friend said, "She probably did more than any other physician to bring the problem of birth defects out of back rooms." She was a leader in the fields of anesthesiology and teratology, and introduced obstetrical considerations to the established field of neonatology.

Biography source: Wikipedia

Quotes by Virginia Apgar