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Alphas Quote by Werner Heisenberg

“The incomplete knowledge of a system must be an essential part of every formulation in quantum theory. Quantum theoretical laws must be of a statistical kind. To give an example: we know that the radium atom emits alpha-radiation. Quantum theory can give us an indication of the probability that…” quote by Werner Heisenberg
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“The incomplete knowledge of a system must be an essential part of every formulation in quantum theory. Quantum theoretical laws must be of a statistical kind. To give an example: we know that the radium atom emits alpha-radiation. Quantum theory can give us an indication of the probability that the alpha-particle will leave the nucleus in unit time, but it cannot predict at what precise point in time the emission will occur, for this is uncertain in principle.”

Werner Heisenberg

About This Quote

Source Lecture: Quantum mechanics overview, 1927

Explains that quantum theory provides statistical predictions, not precise events, emphasizing inherent uncertainty.

In simple terms: Quantum physics predicts probabilities, not exact moments.

Key Takeaway

Accept uncertainty as a fundamental aspect of nature.

Themes

uncertainty probability physics

Mood

thoughtful inquisitive

Type

educational philosophical

When to use this quote

  • scientific research
  • education
  • theoretical physics

Key Concepts

quantum mechanics philosophy

Questions to Reflect On

  • How does statistical knowledge guide practical decisions?
  • Can uncertainty be harnessed creatively?
A Different Perspective

The focus on uncertainty may discourage deterministic thinking.

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