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Kangaroo Analogy Quote by Thomas Cathcart

“Some have argued that because the universe is like a clock, there must be a Clockmaker. As the eighteenth-century British empiricist David Hume pointed out, this is a slippery argument, because there is nothing that is really perfectly analogous to the universe as a whole, unless it's another…” quote by Thomas Cathcart
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““Some have argued that because the universe is like a clock, there must be a Clockmaker. As the eighteenth-century British empiricist David Hume pointed out, this is a slippery argument, because there is nothing that is really perfectly analogous to the universe as a whole, unless it's another universe, so we shouldn't try to pass off anything that is just a part of this universe. Why a clock anyhow? Hume asks. Why not say the universe is analogous to a kangaroo? After all, both are organically interconnected systems. But the kangaroo analogy would lead to a very different conclusion about the origin of the universe: namely, that it was born of another universe after that universe had sex with a third universe. ””

Thomas Cathcart

About This Quote

Source Book: 101 Philosophy Problems, Michael Bruce, 2005

Hume argues that analogies between the universe and everyday objects are unreliable because the universe is unique and cannot be fully compared to any single thing.

In simple terms: Analogies about the universe are unreliable.

Key Takeaway

Question analogies when reasoning about the cosmos.

Themes

philosophy logic cosmology

Mood

thoughtful inquisitive

Type

analytical philosophical

When to use this quote

  • scientific debate
  • education
  • public discourse
  • critical thinking

Key Concepts

analogy epistemology metaphysics

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do we test cosmological ideas without analogies?
  • What alternative methods can we use to understand the universe?
A Different Perspective

Analogies can still be useful as heuristic tools despite their limits.

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