Arise Quote by Theodore Wilbur Anderson
“...the possibility of circular reasoning arises-that is, using the temperature record to derive a key input to climate models that are then tested against the temperature record.”
About This Quote
Using the same data to test a model creates circular reasoning, compromising climate predictions.
In simple terms: Circular data use undermines science.
Seek independent validation for models.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- Sometimes data scarcity forces reuse.
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- analytical
- critical
How can we obtain independent climate data?;What safeguards prevent circular reasoning?