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Chemistry Quote by Svante Arrhenius

“I was led to the conclusion that at the most extreme dilutions all salts would consist of simple conducting molecules. But the conducting molecules are, according to the hypothesis of Clausius and Williamson , dissociated; hence at extreme dilutions all salt molecules are completely disassociated…” quote by Svante Arrhenius
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““I was led to the conclusion that at the most extreme dilutions all salts would consist of simple conducting molecules. But the conducting molecules are, according to the hypothesis of Clausius and Williamson , dissociated; hence at extreme dilutions all salt molecules are completely disassociated. The degree of dissociation can be simply found on this assumption by taking the ratio of the molecular conductivity of the solution in question to the molecular conductivity at the most extreme dilution.””

Svante Arrhenius

About This Quote

Source Scientific Paper: Dissociation Theory, 1887

He argues that at extreme dilution salts break into individual conductive molecules, explaining conductivity through dissociation ratios.

In simple terms: At high dilution salts split into conductive parts.

Key Takeaway

Use dissociation ratios to predict conductivity.

Themes

chemistry dilution conductivity

Mood

analytical technical

Type

scientific educational

When to use this quote

  • laboratory experiments
  • industrial water treatment
  • pharmaceutical solutions

Key Concepts

ionic dissociation molecular conductivity thermodynamics

Questions to Reflect On

  • Does the model hold for all salts?
  • How do temperature and pressure affect dissociation?
A Different Perspective

Assumes ideal behavior; real solutions may deviate.

2.2 out of 5 (3 ratings)

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