Civil society Quote by Pankaj Mishra
““Contra Hobbes and Locke, Rousseau refused to believe that the obligations to civil society could be derived from self-interest, the preservation of life or the enjoyment of private property. For socialized human beings were prone to deceive and to exploit others while pretending to be public-spirited.””
About This Quote
Source Book: “Age of Anger” by Pankaj Mishra, 2017
Critiques Hobbes‑Locke view that self‑interest drives civil obligations, arguing humans are prone to deceit and exploitation.
In simple terms: Societal duties aren’t just self‑interest.
Key Takeaway
Recognize collective responsibility beyond self‑gain.
Themes
political theory
human nature
ethics
Mood
analytical
serious
Type
philosophical
critical
When to use this quote
- policy design
- community building
- education reform
Key Concepts
social contract
trust
deception
Questions to Reflect On
- How can societies foster genuine public‑spiritedness?
- What structures reduce exploitation?
A Different Perspective
May underestimate altruistic motivations.
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