Skip to content

Bottom line Quote by Naomi Klein

“so much carbon has been allowed to accumulate in the atmosphere over the past two decades that now our only hope of keeping warming below the internationally agreed-upon target of 2 degrees Celsius is for wealthy countries to cut their emissions by somewhere in the neighborhood of 8–10 percent a…” quote by Naomi Klein
Download Open image
““so much carbon has been allowed to accumulate in the atmosphere over the past two decades that now our only hope of keeping warming below the internationally agreed-upon target of 2 degrees Celsius is for wealthy countries to cut their emissions by somewhere in the neighborhood of 8–10 percent a year.27 The “free” market simply cannot accomplish this task. Indeed, this level of emission reduction has happened only in the context of economic collapse or deep depressions. I’ll be delving deeper into those numbers in Chapter 2, but the bottom line is what matters here: our economic system and our planetary system are now at war. Or, more accurately, our economy is at war with many forms of life on earth, including human life. What the climate needs to avoid collapse is a contraction in humanity’s use of resources; what our economic model demands to avoid collapse is unfettered expansion. Only one of these sets of rules can be changed, and it’s not the laws of nature.””

Naomi Klein

About This Quote

Source Book: This Changes Everything by Naomi Klein, 2014

Our economic system, driven by endless growth, clashes with planetary limits; only one set of rules—either economic expansion or ecological preservation—can be altered.

In simple terms: Economy vs. environment: they’re at war.

Key Takeaway

Prioritize ecological limits over endless growth.

Themes

climate economy resource use systemic conflict

Mood

urgent critical

Type

environmental political

When to use this quote

  • government policy
  • business strategy
  • public advocacy

Key Concepts

sustainability policy degrowth environmental justice

Questions to Reflect On

  • What policies could reconcile growth with climate limits?
  • How can societies shift values toward sustainability?
A Different Perspective

Changing deep‑seated economic incentives is extremely challenging.

2.2 out of 5 (10 ratings)

More by Naomi Klein

Explore all 291 Naomi Klein quotes

More Bottom line quotes

Browse all 942 Bottom line quotes