Quote by Massad Ayoob
““but the most widely used and court-proven standard has been in use for decades: ability/opportunity/jeopardy. “Ability” means that the assailant possesses the power to kill or cripple. “Opportunity” means he is capable of immediately employing that power. “Jeopardy” means that his actions and/or words indicate to a reasonable, prudent person that he intends to do so and is about to do so.””
About This Quote
Source Legal Text: Self-Defense Law Treatise, 1990s
The standard assesses a threat by the assailant’s ability, opportunity, and jeopardy, meaning power, immediate chance, and intent to act.
In simple terms: Threat is judged by power, chance, and intent.
Identify and evaluate each element before responding.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- courtroom
- personal safety
- law enforcement
- risk analysis
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How does each element affect legal justification?
- Can intent be proven without action?
May overlook nuanced motivations or mental state of the assailant.