2013 Quote by Marlene Jensen
““Is there a difference in the amount donated—based on the "suggested donation" you list? Desmet (1999 ["Asking for Less to Obtain More." Journal of Marketing Research, 29 (4), 430–440.]) found it depends on which suggestions you manipulate. Suppose you have the following "suggested donations": •$15 •$30 •$50 •$75 •$100 Desmet's research suggests that changing the $30, $50, or $75 will have little effect, but raising the top or the bottom number will have significant results. In his research, raising the top number led to overall larger donations. Strangely, raising the bottom number led to significantly lower response rates. Why would raising the $15 cause fewer people to donate? The dropoff came from previous donors who had contributed a small amount. Desmet cites an "aversion to the extremes," whereby donors do not want to contribute the smallest or the largest amount on the list. So adding a $125 choice would increase the number of people who donate $100. But if the lowest number shown becomes $30, then people who donated $30 before would now be donating the lowest amount listed—which they don't want to do. Instead, some of them may choose not to donate.””
About This Quote
Source Journal Article: “Asking for Less to Obtain More,” Journal of Marketing Research, 1999
Donor behavior is influenced by the range of suggested amounts; raising the highest suggestion boosts total donations, while raising the lowest can deter small donors due to aversion to extremes.
In simple terms: Suggested donation ranges affect giving; high end raises totals, low end can scare small donors.
Adjust suggested ranges carefully to maximize contributions.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- fundraising campaigns
- online donation pages
- charitable events
- price testing
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- What range maximizes both total amount and donor participation?
- How can you test optimal suggestions without losing donors?
Over‑emphasis on extremes may alienate moderate donors.