Erich fromm Quote by M. Scott Peck
““When I say that evil has to do with killing, I do not mean to restrict myself to corporeal murder. Evil is that which kills spirit. There are various essential attributes of life -- particularly human life -- such as sentience, mobility, awareness, growth, autonomy, will. It is possible to kill or attempt to kill one of these attributes without actually destroying the body. Thus we may "break" a horse or even a child without harming a hair on its head. Erich Fromm was acutely sensitive to this fact when he broadened the definition of necrophilia to include the desire of certain people to control others-to make them controllable, to foster their dependency, to discourage their capacity to think for themselves, to diminish their unpredectibility and originalty, to keep them in line. Distinguishing it from a "biophilic" person, one who appreciates and fosters the variety of life forms and the uniqueness of the individual, he demonstrated a "necrophilic character type," whose aim it is to avoid the inconvenience of life by transforming others into obedient automatons, robbing them of their humanity. Evil then, for the moment, is the force, residing either inside or outside of human beings, that seeks to kill life or liveliness. And goodness is its opposite. Goodness is that which promotes life and liveliness.””
About This Quote
Source Book: People of the Lie by M. Scott Peck, 1983
Evil is defined as any force that suppresses or destroys the essential qualities of life—sentience, autonomy, creativity—while goodness nurtures and protects those qualities.
In simple terms: Evil kills spirit; goodness sustains life.
Cultivate freedom and creativity in yourself and others.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- education
- leadership
- parenting
- mental health treatment
- organization management
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How do you recognize when you are suppressing someone’s autonomy?
- What practices foster a biophilic outlook?
Evil can be subtle, manifesting as manipulation or oppression rather than overt violence.