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Generality Quote by Ludwig Wittgenstein

“Our craving for generality has [as one] source … our preoccupation with the method of science. I mean the method of reducing the explanation of natural phenomena to the smallest possible number of primitive natural laws; and, in mathematics, of unifying the treatment of different topics by using a…” quote by Ludwig Wittgenstein
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““Our craving for generality has [as one] source … our preoccupation with the method of science. I mean the method of reducing the explanation of natural phenomena to the smallest possible number of primitive natural laws; and, in mathematics, of unifying the treatment of different topics by using a generalization. Philosophers constantly see the method of science before their eyes, and are irresistibly tempted to ask and answer in the way science does. This tendency is the real source of metaphysics, and leads the philosopher into complete darkness. I want to say here that it can never be our job to reduce anything to anything, or to explain anything. Philosophy really is “purely descriptive.””

Ludwig Wittgenstein

About This Quote

Wittgenstein argues that the scientific drive to reduce explanations to simple laws leads to metaphysics, which he sees as merely descriptive, not explanatory.

In simple terms: Science’s reductionism fuels metaphysics, which is descriptive, not explanatory.

Key Takeaway

Recognize the limits of reductionist explanations in philosophy.

Themes

philosophy science reductionism metaphysics

Mood

critical intellectual

Type

theoretical academic

When to use this quote

  • academic discourse
  • philosophical inquiry
  • teaching philosophy

Key Concepts

epistemology methodology descriptive analysis

Questions to Reflect On

  • Can descriptive work alone guide action?
  • What is the value of unifying theories?
A Different Perspective

The view may undervalue the role of synthesis in understanding.

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