Acceptance Quote by Kenneth Waltz
“Asking who won a given war, someone has said, is like asking who won the San Francisco earthquake. That in war there is no victory but only varying degrees of defeat is a proposition that has gained increasing acceptance in the twentieth century.”
About This Quote
Source Book: Theory of International Politics, Kenneth Waltz, 1979
War outcomes are rarely clear; all sides suffer losses, making the notion of victory illusory.
In simple terms: War rarely has true winners.
Recognize the costs of conflict.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- military analysis
- policy making
- peace negotiations
- historical research
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How do we measure success in war?
- Can societies learn from defeat?
Victory is a contested concept; focusing on defeat can obscure lessons.