1990 Quote by Julian Jaynes
““Signal learning (or classical or Pavlovian conditioning) is the simplest example [of learning without consciousness]. If a light signal immediately followed by a puff of air through a rubber tube is directed at a person's eye about ten times, the eyelid, which previously blinked only to the puff of air, will begin to blink to the light signal alone, and this becomes more and more frequent as trials proceed. Subjects who have undergone this well-known procedure of signal learning report that it has no conscious component whatever. Indeed, consciousness, in this example the intrusion of voluntary eye blinks to try to assist the signal learning, blocks it from occurring.””
About This Quote
Source Book: The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind, 1976
Classical conditioning shows learning can occur without conscious awareness; conscious interference can hinder it.
In simple terms: Learning can happen without awareness, and awareness may impede it.
Recognize when conscious control blocks automatic learning.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- behavioral training
- habit formation
- skill acquisition
- therapy
- education
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How does awareness affect your own habit formation?
- When might you need to intervene consciously?
Conscious effort may sometimes enhance rather than block learning.