Problem Quote by Ian Hacking
“There are two ways in which a science develops; in response to problems which is itself creates, and in response to problems that are forced on it from the outside.”
About This Quote
Source Book: The Social Construction of What?, 1999
Science progresses by solving internally generated problems and reacting to external challenges, shaping its direction.
In simple terms: Science advances through internal and external problem solving.
Key Takeaway
Balance curiosity with real-world needs.
Themes
science
problem solving
development
methodology
Mood
analytical
critical
Type
philosophical
inspirational
When to use this quote
- research labs
- policy making
- technological crises
- academic debates
Key Concepts
philosophy of science
innovation
external pressure
Questions to Reflect On
- What internal problems drive your field?
- How do external pressures shape your research agenda?
A Different Perspective
Overemphasis on external problems can stifle fundamental research.
