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Ancient Quote by Graham T. Allison

“When a rapidly rising power rivals an established ruling power, trouble ensues. In 11 of 15 cases in which this has occurred in the past 500 years, the result was war. The great Greek historian Thucydides identified these structural stresses as the primary cause of the war between Athens and…” quote by Graham T. Allison
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“When a rapidly rising power rivals an established ruling power, trouble ensues. In 11 of 15 cases in which this has occurred in the past 500 years, the result was war. The great Greek historian Thucydides identified these structural stresses as the primary cause of the war between Athens and Sparta in ancient Greece. In his oft-quoted insight, "It was the rise of Athens and the fear that this inspired in Sparta that made war inevitable."”

Graham T. Allison

About This Quote

Source Book: Destined for War: Can America and China Coexist?, 2021

Power transitions often trigger fear and conflict; historical patterns show that rising powers and established ones frequently go to war.

In simple terms: Rising powers cause fear, leading to war.

Key Takeaway

Recognize and manage fear in power shifts.

Themes

politics history conflict power dynamics

Mood

cautious analytical

Type

strategic historical

When to use this quote

  • diplomatic negotiations
  • military planning
  • policy analysis
  • academic research

Key Concepts

realism Thucydides trap geopolitics

Questions to Reflect On

  • What mechanisms can prevent war in power shifts?
  • How can fear be transformed into dialogue?
A Different Perspective

Avoiding war requires proactive cooperation, not just fear.

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