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Bargaining Quote by Frank Knight

“Large scale collective bargaining . . . is merely a seductive name for bilateral monopoly, and means either adjudication of conflicts in terms of power, or deadlock and stoppage, usually injuring outside people more than the immediate parties to the dispute.” quote by Frank Knight
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“Large scale collective bargaining . . . is merely a seductive name for bilateral monopoly, and means either adjudication of conflicts in terms of power, or deadlock and stoppage, usually injuring outside people more than the immediate parties to the dispute.”

Frank Knight

About This Quote

Source Article: Economic Thought, 1921

Collective bargaining is a disguised bilateral monopoly that often leads to deadlock and harms third parties more than the disputing sides.

In simple terms: Bargaining can become a power struggle harming outsiders.

Key Takeaway

Design bargaining processes that protect third‑party interests.

Themes

bargaining power dynamics monopoly deadlock externalities

Mood

analytical critical

Type

economic political

When to use this quote

  • Labor negotiations
  • policy making
  • regulatory oversight
  • conflict resolution

Key Concepts

Game theory industrial relations economic efficiency

Questions to Reflect On

  • What alternatives reduce deadlock?
  • How to protect affected third parties?
A Different Perspective

Overemphasis on power can ignore cooperative solutions.

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