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Books Quote by Flann O'Brien

“Characters should be interchangeable as between one book and another. The entire corpus of existing literature should be regarded as a limbo from which discerning authors could draw their characters as required, creating only when they failed to find a suitable existing puppet. The modern novel…” quote by Flann O'Brien
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““Characters should be interchangeable as between one book and another. The entire corpus of existing literature should be regarded as a limbo from which discerning authors could draw their characters as required, creating only when they failed to find a suitable existing puppet. The modern novel should be largely a work of reference. Most authors spend their time saying what has been said before – usually said much better. A wealth of references to existing works would acquaint the reader instantaneously with the nature of each character, would obviate tiresome explanations and would effectively preclude mountebanks, upstarts, thimble-riggers and persons of inferior education from an understanding of contemporary literature.””

Flann O'Brien

About This Quote

Source Essay: The Irish Times, 1970

A call for authors to reuse existing characters, treating literature as a shared resource to avoid redundant creation and elevate storytelling.

In simple terms: Reuse characters to enrich stories and avoid needless invention.

Key Takeaway

Draw on literary history for richer narratives.

Themes

literature creativity intertextuality efficiency education

Mood

thoughtful critical inquisitive

Type

analytical philosophical

When to use this quote

  • novel writing
  • screenwriting
  • teaching literature
  • publishing
  • creative workshops

Key Concepts

character archetypes shared cultural memory authorial economy

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can writers balance reuse with fresh perspectives?
  • What risks arise from over‑reliance on existing characters?
A Different Perspective

May limit originality and lead to derivative works.

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