Effects Quote by Charlie Munger
“With so much money riding on reported numbers, human nature is to manipulate them. And with so many doing it, you get Serpico effects, where everyone rationalizes that it's okay because everyone else is doing it. It is always thus.”
About This Quote
Source Speech: Annual Shareholder Meeting, Berkshire Hathaway, 2011
People tend to distort data when large stakes are involved, and widespread distortion creates a culture where unethical behavior is normalized.
In simple terms: People bend numbers when money is at stake, and it spreads.
Beware of data manipulation and challenge groupthink.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- corporate reporting
- investment decisions
- regulatory oversight
- team meetings
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How do you verify data integrity in high‑pressure environments?
- What safeguards can prevent collective rationalization?
Normalization can lead to systemic risk and loss of trust.