Middle east Quote by Bernard Lewis
““Different groups in the [Middle East] drew two lessons from [return of the shah in Iran] - one, that Americans were willing to use both force and intrigue to install or restore their puppet rulers in Middle Eastern countries; the other, that they were not reliable patrons when these puppets were seriously attacked by their own people, and would simply abandon them. The one evoked hatred, the other contempt - a dangerous combination. Clearly, something deeper is involved than these specific grievances, numerous and important as they may be, something deeper which turns every disagreement into a problem and makes every problem insoluble. What we confront now is not just a complaint about one or another American policy but rather a rejection and condemnation, at once angry and contemptuous, of all that America is seen to represent in the modern world. (76)””
About This Quote
The quote argues that Middle Eastern groups view U.S. interventions as both coercive and unreliable, fostering deep resentment that transcends specific policies.
In simple terms: U.S. actions breed lasting hostility.
Policy inconsistency fuels contempt.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- diplomatic negotiations
- military interventions
- regional alliances
- public protests
- policy reforms
Key Concepts
Practical Applications
- strategic communication
- conflict resolution
Questions to Reflect On
- How can the U.S. rebuild trust in the region?
- What alternative approaches could mitigate resentment?