Modern philosophy Quote by Albert Camus
““For the Greeks, values existed a priori and marked out the exact limits of every action. Modern philosophy places its values at the completion of action. They are not, but they become, and we shall know them completely only at the end of history. When they disappear, limits vanish as well, and since ideas differ as to what these values will be, since there is no struggle which, unhindered by these same values, does not extend indefinitely, we are now witnessing the Messianic forces confronting one another, their clamors merging in the shock of empires. Excess is a fire, according to Heraclitus. The fire is gaining ground; Nietzsche has been overtaken. It is no longer with hammer blows but with cannon shots that Europe philosophizes.””
About This Quote
Source Essay: Philosophical Reflections, 1950s
Values shift from pre‑existing limits to being defined by actions, leading to historical fluidity and ideological conflict.
In simple terms: Values become defined by actions over time.
Recognize evolving values.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- academic discourse
- political debate
- cultural analysis
- policy making
- education
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How do changing values shape societies?
- Can fixed limits ever exist?
Complex language may obscure core idea for lay readers.