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Historically the belief in heaven and the belief in utopia…

“Historically the belief in heaven and the belief in utopia are like compensatory buckets in a well: when one goes down the other comes up. When the classic religions decayed, communistic agitation rose in Athens (430 B.C.), and revolution began in Rome (133 B.C.); when these movements failed…” quote by Will Durant
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“Historically the belief in heaven and the belief in utopia are like compensatory buckets in a well: when one goes down the other comes up. When the classic religions decayed, communistic agitation rose in Athens (430 B.C.), and revolution began in Rome (133 B.C.); when these movements failed, resurrection faiths succeeded, culminating in Christianity; when, in our eighteenth century, Christian belief weakened, communism reappeared. In this perspective the future of religion is secure.”

Will Durant

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Heaven and utopia serve as compensatory ideals; when one declines, the other rises, suggesting religion’s enduring role.

In simple terms: Heaven and utopia replace each other as ideals.

Key Takeaway

Recognize shifting societal ideals.

Themes

religion utopia history ideology

Mood

analytical contemplative

Type

historical philosophical

When to use this quote

  • political movements
  • cultural shifts
  • personal belief systems

Key Concepts

sociology philosophy cyclical patterns

Questions to Reflect On

  • What modern ideals replace declining ones?
  • How do you find meaning beyond religion?
A Different Perspective

Idealism may not fully address human needs.

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