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Users, as the term will be used in this book, are firms or…

“Users, as the term will be used in this book, are firms or individual consumers that expect to benefit from using a product or a service. In contrast, manufacturers expect to benefit from selling a product or a service. A firm or an individual can have different relationships to different products…” quote by Eric von Hippel
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““Users, as the term will be used in this book, are firms or individual consumers that expect to benefit from using a product or a service. In contrast, manufacturers expect to benefit from selling a product or a service. A firm or an individual can have different relationships to different products or innovations. For example, Boeing is a manufacturer of airplanes, but it is also a user of machine tools. If we were examining innovations developed by Boeing for the airplanes it sells, we would consider Boeing a manufacturer-innovator in those cases. But if we were considering innovations in metal-forming machinery developed by Boeing for in-house use in building airplanes, we would categorize those as user-developed innovations and would categorize Boeing as a user-innovator in those cases. Innovation user and innovation manufacturer””

Eric von Hippel

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Users and manufacturers have distinct but overlapping roles in innovation, influencing product development differently.

In simple terms: Both can innovate, but their motives differ.

Key Takeaway

Recognize dual roles in innovation.

Themes

innovation roles business strategy

Mood

analytical pragmatic

Type

business educational

When to use this quote

  • product development
  • market analysis
  • R&D planning
  • collaboration workshops

Key Concepts

value creation user-driven design

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do you identify user‑innovators in your firm?
  • When might a manufacturer also be a user?
A Different Perspective

Assuming clear-cut categories can ignore hybrid cases.

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