The political enemy need not be morally evil or…
““The political enemy need not be morally evil or aesthetically ugly; he need not appear as an economic competitor, and it may even be advantageous to engage with him in business transactions. But he is, nevertheless, the other, the stranger; and it is sufficient for his nature that he is, in a specially intense way, existentially something different and alien, so that in the extreme case conflicts with him are possible. These can neither be decided by a previously determined general norm nor by the judgment of a disinterested and therefore neutral third party.””
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
Political opponents are defined by their fundamental otherness, not by moral or economic traits, making conflict inevitable and beyond neutral judgment.
In simple terms: Opponents are seen as alien, making neutral resolution hard.
Recognize the limits of neutral arbitration.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- diplomatic negotiations
- legal disputes
- international relations
- business partnerships
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can societies manage conflicts when parties see each other as fundamentally alien?
- Can neutral arbitration ever be truly impartial?
Neutral third parties may lack legitimacy when parties view each other as existentially alien.