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Accepting Quote by William Whewell

“The hypotheses we accept ought to explain phenomena which we have observed. But they ought to do more than this: our hypotheses ought to foretell phenomena which have not yet been observed.” quote by William Whewell
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“The hypotheses we accept ought to explain phenomena which we have observed. But they ought to do more than this: our hypotheses ought to foretell phenomena which have not yet been observed.”

William Whewell

About This Quote

Source Book: Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences, William Whewell, 1840

A good hypothesis must explain known data and predict new, unseen phenomena.

In simple terms: Explain and predict.

Key Takeaway

Seek testable predictions.

Themes

science prediction theory methodology

Mood

analytical inquisitive

Type

philosophical scientific

When to use this quote

  • research design
  • theory building
  • experimental planning

Key Concepts

Induction falsifiability

Questions to Reflect On

  • What predictions does your hypothesis make?
  • How will you test unseen phenomena?
A Different Perspective

Predictions may be wrong, limiting usefulness.

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