Authoritarianism Quote by Timothy Snyder
““The president is a nationalist, which is not at all the same thing as a patriot. A nationalist encourages us to be our worst, and then tells us that we are the best. A nationalist, 'although endlessly brooding on power, victory, defeat, revenge,' wrote Orwell, tends to be 'uninterested in what happens in the real world.' Nationalism is relativist, since the only truth is the resentment we feel when we contemplate others. As the novelist Danilo Kiš put it, nationalism 'has no universal values, aesthetic or ethical.' A patriot, by contrast, wants the nation to live up to its ideals, which means asking us to be our best selves. A patriot must be concerned with the real world, which is the only place where his country can be loved and sustained. A patriot has universal values, standards by which he judges his nation, always wishing it well—and wishing that it would do better.””
About This Quote
Source Book: The Road to Unfreedom by Timothy Snyder, 2018
Nationalism glorifies a nation's power while ignoring ethical standards, whereas patriotism seeks to improve the nation according to universal values and real‑world concerns.
In simple terms: Nationalism praises power; patriotism seeks moral improvement.
Critique nationalism, embrace principled patriotism.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- political speeches
- educational curricula
- community organizing
- media commentary
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How does patriotism differ from nationalism in practice?
- What universal values should guide a nation's aspirations?
Nationalism can also inspire unity and collective action, which may be positive if directed toward inclusive goals.