Human suffering Quote by Thomas Ligotti
““Perhaps the greatest strike against philosophical pessimism is that its only theme is human suffering. This is the last item on the list of our species’ obsessions and detracts from everything that matters to us, such as the Good, the Beautiful, and a Sparking Clean Toilet Bowl. For the pessimist, everything considered in isolation from human suffering or any cognition that does not have as its motive the origins, nature, and elimination of human suffering is at base recreational, whether it takes the form of conceptual probing or physical action in the world—for example, delving into game theory or traveling in outer space, respectively. And by “human suffering,” the pessimist is not thinking of particular sufferings and their relief, but of suffering itself. Remedies may be discovered for certain diseases and sociopolitical barbarities may be amended. But those are only stopgaps. Human suffering will remain insoluble as long as human beings exist. The one truly effective solution for suffering is that spoken of in Zapffe’s “Last Messiah.” It may not be a welcome solution for a stopgap world, but it would forever put an end to suffering, should we ever care to do so. The pessimist’s credo, or one of them, is that nonexistence never hurt anyone and existence hurts everyone. Although our selves may be illusory creations of consciousness, our pain is nonetheless real.””
About This Quote
Source Essay: The Limits of Optimism, Thomas Ligotti, 2010
Philosophical pessimism focuses on suffering; true resolution may require ending existence, a radical and unsettling proposal.
In simple terms: Pessimism sees suffering as central; some suggest nonexistence as solution.
Question whether existence is worth its suffering.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- medical ethics
- space exploration
- theoretical research
- artistic expression
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- Is ending existence a viable ethical choice?
- Can humanity reduce suffering without ceasing to exist?
Suggesting nonexistence ignores potential for alleviating suffering through progress.