Aliens Quote by Thomas Kuhn
“Concerned to reconstruct past ideas, historians must approach the generation that held them as the anthropologist approaches an alien culture. They must, that is, be prepared at the start to find that natives speak a different language and map experience into different categories from those they themselves bring from home. And they must take as their object the discovery of those categories and the assimilation of the corresponding language.”
About This Quote
Source Essay: The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, 1962
Historians must treat past cultures like alien societies, learning their language and categories before interpreting them.
In simple terms: Historians need to learn old cultures’ language and worldview first.
Learn the native framework before judging.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- Studying ancient texts
- archaeological fieldwork
- comparative history
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- What assumptions do we bring to history?
- How can we avoid presentism?
Modern biases can distort understanding of past categories.