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Cases Quote by Thomas Jefferson

“Societies exist under three forms sufficiently distinguishable. 1. Without government, as among our Indians. 2. Under governments wherein the will of every one has a just influence, as is the case in England in a slight degree, and in our states, in a great one. 3. Under governments of force: as…” quote by Thomas Jefferson
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“Societies exist under three forms sufficiently distinguishable. 1. Without government, as among our Indians. 2. Under governments wherein the will of every one has a just influence, as is the case in England in a slight degree, and in our states, in a great one. 3. Under governments of force: as is the case in all other monarchies and in most of the other republics. To have an idea of the curse of existence under these last, they must be seen. It is a government of wolves over sheep.”

Thomas Jefferson

About This Quote

Source Treatise: Notes on the State of Virginia, 1785

Three government types: no rule, democratic influence, and coercive rule, with the latter likened to wolves over sheep.

In simple terms: Governments range from none to democratic to oppressive.

Key Takeaway

Recognize and resist oppressive power.

Themes

politics government freedom oppression authority

Mood

concerned critical thoughtful

Type

analytical philosophical

When to use this quote

  • voting
  • civic engagement
  • human rights activism
  • policy reform

Key Concepts

social contract legitimacy power dynamics

Questions to Reflect On

  • How does power become oppressive?
  • What safeguards protect liberty?
A Different Perspective

Even democratic systems can become oppressive if not vigilant.

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